Navratri is one of the most sacred festivals in Hinduism, where devotees seek the blessings of Goddess Durga in her nine forms. This festival occurs four times a year, with Chaitra Navratri and Shardiya Navratri being well-known, while the other two-Gupta Navratri lesser-known and take place in the months of Magha and Ashada. This year, Magha Gupta Navratri begins on January 30, 2025.
What is Magha Gupta Navratri?
Gupta Navratri, occurring in the months of Magha and Ashada, is considered highly special for fulfilling specific desires. Unlike Pratishth Navratri, where the nine forms of Maa Durga are worshipped, Gupta Navratri is dedicated to the ten Mahavidyas. It is mostly observed in states like Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, and Uttarakhand.
During these nine days, devotees perform various rituals, chant Vedic mantras, and observe strict fasting. People wake up early, clean their homes, dress in traditional attire, and place Goddess Durga’s images on the altar.
Nine Days of Magha Gupta Navratri and Their Rituals
Day 1: Pratipada (January 30)
The first day marks the beginning of the fast and the installation of the Ghata (holy pot). Goddess Shailputri, symbolising purity and strength, is worshipped.
Ritual: Ghatasthapana and Shailputri Puja take place on this day.
Day 2: Dwitiya (January 31)
On the second day, devotees worship Goddess Brahmacharini, who signifies asceticism and self-discipline. Her blessings bring peace and spiritual growth.
Ritual: Brahmacharini Puja is performed.
Day 3: Tritiya (February 1)
The third day is dedicated to Goddess Chandraghanta, who grants her devotees strength, courage, and protection.
Ritual: Devotees observe the Chandraghanta Puja.
Day 4: Chaturthi (February 2)
Goddess Kushmanda, the creator of the universe, and Goddess Skandamata, the mother of Lord Kartikeya, are honored on this day. Devotees pray for health and the ability to overcome obstacles.
Ritual: Kushmanda Puja and Skandamata Puja take place.
Day 5: Shashthi (February 3)
On the fifth day, Goddess Katyayani, the warrior form of Durga, is worshipped. She is known for granting inner strength and protection from evil forces.
Ritual: Devotees perform the Katyayani Puja.
Day 6: Saptami (February 4)
Goddess Kalaratri, the one who destroys negativity and darkness, is venerated on this day. Worshipping her is believed to bring peace and remove obstacles.
Ritual: The Kalaratri Puja is held.
Day 7: Ashtami (February 5)
Ashtami is one of the most significant days of Navratri, celebrating Goddess Durga’s victory over demons. Devotees also perform Mahagauri Puja, which symbolizes purity and virtue.
Rituals: Durga Ashtami, Mahagauri Puja, and Sandhi Puja are performed.
Magha Durgashtami: Begins at 02:30 AM on February 5 and ends at 12:35 AM on February 6.
Magha Sandhi Puja: Muhurat from 12:11 AM to 12:59 AM on February 6.
Day 8: Navami (February 6)
The penultimate day is dedicated to Goddess Siddhidatri, the giver of wisdom and success. This marks the near completion of the devotional period.
Ritual: Siddhidatri Puja is performed.
Day 9: Dashami (February 7)
On the final day, devotees conclude their fast and worship Goddess Durga, symbolising the end of Magha Gupta Navratri.
Ritual: Magha Gupta Navratri Parana is performed.
Shubh timings: After 07:06 AM.
Tithi: Begins at 12:35 AM and ends at 10:53 PM.
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Magha Gupta Navratri holds deep spiritual significance, and those observing it believe that the Goddess will grant their wishes. These nine days are an opportunity for devotees to immerse themselves in prayers, fasting, and devotion to Goddess Durga and her many forms.