World TB Day 2025: TB is a chronic and serious disease, which mainly affects our lungs. The disease is caused by a bacterial infection called Mycobacterium tuberculosis. These bacteria usually spread in the body of people whose immune system is weak or who suffers from other health problems. In addition, if proper treatment is not done, TB can also be fatal. This is the reason that the world celebrates Tuberculosis Day on 24 March every year to completely eliminate TB. India is one of the countries in the world where the number of TB patients is the highest.
According to the World Health Organization, two people die from TB every three minutes in our country. The government aims to end the disease by 2025. Many types of campaigns are being conducted, which is also showing the effect. Health experts believe that proper care and timely treatment can cure the disease. In such a situation, let us know the 5 biggest signs of TB and measures to avoid it…
1. Constant cough for more than 3 weeks
If a person has a dry cough for more than three weeks, do not ignore him. It is the most common symptom of TB. In many cases, blood can also occur in cough, which can be a serious symptom of TB (tuberculosis).
2. Rapid weight loss
Sudden weight loss can be a serious sign without any reason. In TB, the body’s immune system becomes weak, causing weight loss. If you are losing weight without dieting or exercise, then please consult a doctor.
3. Sweating at night
If you suddenly start sweating too much, even at the cold night, it can be a sign of TB. This can be part of the process of fighting infection within the body. In such a situation you need to be careful.
4. Constant fever
There is a mild or high fever when there is a TB, which usually increases in the evening. It should not be taken lightly, as this symptom indicates infection in the body.
5. Feeling fatigue and weakness
TB bacteria affect the energy of the body, causing fatigue and weakness to the patient at all times. If you feel very tired even without more physical exertion, it can be a sign of TB.
How to avoid TB?
1. Get children vaccinated with BCG immediately after birth, which is an excellent way to prevent TB.
2. If someone has a TB, do not spend too much time in the same room with it and wear a mask.
3. It is very important to keep the immune system strong for prevention of TB. Take a diet rich in green vegetables, fruits, milk and protein.
4. Maintain good ventilation to get fresh air at home and workplace.
5. If you feel the symptoms related to TB, go to the doctor immediately and get it checked.
