The nuclear agreement between India and the US has been a major success almost two decades ago. On 26 March, Holtech International Company received the green signal from the US Energy Department (DOE) to make a nuclear reactor in India. This means that now for this American company, the way for the construction and design of nuclear reactors in India has been cleared. There was an agreement between India and the US about 20 years ago. Which can also be called civil nuclear agreement. Nuclear reactors will be made in India under this agreement. According to a report by the Indian Express, after this approval, Holtech will be able to transfer its technology to three companies in India. The names of these three companies are Holtech Asia, Tata Consulting Engineers Limited and L&T.
Former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh’s dream was fulfilled in the Modi era.
However, the entire outline of the Indo-US civil nuclear deal was signed in 2007 by the then Prime Minister Manmohan Singh and the then US President George W. Bush. But it took about 20 years to get the green signal to implement the schemes. It took time to prepare the final blueprint, including continuous communication, comprehensive consultation, legal and regulatory approval, technology permission and eventually the final blueprint.
The matter remained stuck for 20 years and India was adamant on its stand.
Until now, American companies could export nuclear reactors and equipment to India under the Indo-US civil nuclear agreement, but they were banned from doing any work related to the design or manufacturing of nuclear equipment in India. India was adamant that all works should be done in India from design, manufacturing and technology transfer. One after the other governments remained adamant on this. Now after many years and after Russia became stronger, America has accepted India’s terms. American and Indian companies will now jointly manufacture a small modular reactor or SMR and will also co-produce all its components and parts. It is also seen as a major diplomatic victory of India. This acceptance was provided on 26 March 2025.
A major diplomatic victory for India.
The biggest thing in this case is that it is being seen as a major diplomatic victory of India. This is because ever since Trump became President, he is considering promoting Made in USA equipment in the US. At such a time, the construction of nuclear reactors in India is a major achievement for India.
What is the benefit of India?
According to media reports, this agreement can be beneficial for India. This will give India cheap and clean energy. This will enable India to move forward in the field of nuclear power. There is a possibility of a new change in India’s nuclear power sector. The new agreement can give India an opportunity to improve its reactor technology. This will help accelerate nuclear power projects. Currently the speed of these projects is very slow.
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